gosta-
/'gos.ta/ rbf8cI
verb
fear exceedingly, be terrified of
Restored from Noldorin
Etymology
Root: √GOS
"dread"
References
Sources: Ety/GOS
Conjugation
Derived (A-stem)
Present
| Person | Form |
|---|---|
| 1st sg. | goston |
| 2nd sg. fam. | gostog |
| 2nd sg. pol. | gostol |
| 2nd sg. arch. | gostodh |
| 3rd sg. | gosta |
| 1st pl. excl. | gostof |
| 1st pl. incl. | gostab |
| 2nd pl. fam. | gostogir |
| 2nd pl. pol. | gostodhir |
| 3rd pl. | gostar |
Past (transitive)
| Person | Form |
|---|---|
| 1st sg. | gostannen |
| 2nd sg. fam. | gostanneg |
| 2nd sg. pol. | gostannel |
| 2nd sg. arch. | gostannedh |
| 3rd sg. | gostant |
| 1st pl. excl. | gostannef |
| 1st pl. incl. | gostanneb |
| 2nd pl. fam. | gostannegir |
| 2nd pl. pol. | gostannedhir |
| 3rd pl. | gostanner |
Past (intransitive)
| Person | Form |
|---|---|
| 1st sg. | gostassen |
| 2nd sg. fam. | gostasseg |
| 2nd sg. pol. | gostassel |
| 2nd sg. arch. | gostassedh |
| 3rd sg. | gostas(t) |
| 1st pl. excl. | gostassef |
| 1st pl. incl. | gostasseb |
| 2nd pl. fam. | gostassegir |
| 2nd pl. pol. | gostassedhir |
| 3rd pl. | gostasser |
Future
| Person | Form |
|---|---|
| 1st sg. | gostathon |
| 2nd sg. fam. | gostathog |
| 2nd sg. pol. | gostathol |
| 2nd sg. arch. | gostathodh |
| 3rd sg. | gostatha |
| 1st pl. excl. | gostathof |
| 1st pl. incl. | gostathab |
| 2nd pl. fam. | gostathogir |
| 2nd pl. pol. | gostathodhir |
| 3rd pl. | gostathar |
Other Forms
| Form | Sindarin |
|---|---|
| Present active participle | gostol |
| Past active participle | gestiel |
| Passive past participle (sg.) | gostannen |
| Passive past participle (pl.) | gestennin |
| Imperative | gosto |
| Infinitive | gostad |
| Gerund / verbal noun | gostad |